Dog Behavior Training
What Kids and Toddlers Need to Know
Every year, a staggering number of children suffer horrific
injuries from a dog attack and many cases, the dog is known to
the child.
Dogs are pack animals, where each dog understands its place
in the hierarchy. Safe dogs are dogs that have been brought up
to think that all humans, down to the smallest child, are
higher than them in the hierarchy. Unfortunately, many dogs
consider that children or adults that are not from their
“family pack” are lower than them in the hierarchy and think
they have permission to bite if a child or person does
something that they don’t like.

As we don’t know how a dog is going to react to unfamiliar
children or people, it is best to assume they may be nervous or
defensive. As parents, we need to teach our children to behave
appropriately around all dogs.
Children instinctively believe that a dog wagging its tail
is friendly and can therefore be approached. However, no dog
should be touched by a child without the owner’s permission -
they know how their dog will react around strangers. A dog that
has had little exposure to children could be nervous or afraid.
If a dog is tied up or restrained in some way, and is unable to
“escape” from a fearful situation, it may bite out of fear.
Likewise, encouraging children to “make friends” with it could
also provoke the same reaction.
Never allow your child to approach or touch an unknown dog
while it is eating, especially if it is eating a bone as this
brings out the wolf in almost any dog. This also applies to the
family pet. Children love to feed their animals and this is a
great way of establishing the relationship between your child
and their dog. Teach your children to respect that the dog
needs to feel safe when it is eating and therefore they need to
keep their distance and allow their dog to eat undisturbed.
Supervise your children around strange dogs, even dogs you
know quite well, as children are little balls of energy that
can either over-stimulate or frighten some dogs. Encourage your
child to be quiet and still around strange dogs as noise and
activity may provoke the dog to jump up at them.
Because of a dog’s pack instinct, you should teach your
child to stay “higher” physically than a dog to keep themselves
in a dominant position. They can still have loads of fun with a
dog without lying on the ground and letting a dog jump all over
them in rough and tumble play – even a little puppy.
Dogs are fantastic animals and make great pets but even the
most "child friendly" dog has the ability to defend itself or
its family if it feels threatened. Children need to be aware of
this and as parents, we need to teach our children how to
behave accordingly for the dog’s well being and their
safety.
By
Deborah Taylor. Deborah Taylor
has been an animal welfare advisor for over five years. She has
sites with information and resources on dog behavior
training and puppy
training.
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Deborah_Taylor
|