Introduction to Dog Dominance Behavior
People frequently ask how a Dog Behaviorist and Dog
Obedience Trainer relates to dogs and earns their respect and
control . . . and especially that of the Dominant Dog. The
first part of that answer is simply stated but difficult for
many people to internalize and act upon: To relate to a dog,
you must first see and treat him fully as a DOG.
Before you can deal with a dog dominance issue at home or in
dog obedience training, you must recognize that dog behavior
and dog communication are not in line with human psychology.
After all, your dog is a canine (canis
familiaris of the Family Canidae), not homo sapiens.
So he thinks like a canine, not like a person. Your dog
responds as one might in a wolf pack, not as a human family
member. He or she has real emotions, but they are canine
emotions, not human emotions, and not to be mistaken as
such.
The basic communication system of dogs involves three
critical elements: silence, submission, and leadership,
sometimes referred to generally as the dog whisper
technique with elements of wolf pack communication. We will
use these elements in this and subsequent dog training articles
about solving Dog Dominance problems. You and I need to
understand, “read,” and use your dog’s own communication system
for optimal effectiveness in working with him.
Dogs have an inherent “pack psychology” which governs
their thinking and actions. In a pack, there is one dominant
one, and the rest are all followers. There is one “Alpha male”
and one “Alpha female.” To relate to a dog from a position of
strength, respect, and control, YOU must be the “Alpha Leader,”
the “Pack Leader,” and you must use pack psychology and pack
communication.
Often we see dominant dogs taken home as young pups, because
people are amused by their spirited behavior. Actually, they
are usually the first puppies chosen, the proverbial “pick of
the litter.” However, if this “high-spirited nature” is not
controlled, then things get out of control quickly . . .
becoming worse over time . . . until the situation sometimes
becomes dangerous. Dominance can lead to “violence.”
So you might look for a mature dog, such as a Shelter Dog or
Rescued Dog. However, looking for a less dominant pet is not so
easy in shelters. There a dog’s true nature is difficult to
discern without the aid of an experienced person. While in the
shelter, the dog rarely has an area or anything that is under
the dog’s control, so there is little opportunity to observe
possessiveness and dominance problems.
Nor are dogs cooped up in shelters able to burn off excess
energy. It’s very hard for an untrained eye to differentiate
between an excited “please take me home” and the more
troublesome “I want to control you!” of the
hyper-active, dominant canine.
But the dominance problem quickly becomes evident when you
go home and relax, for dominance shows up where “weakness”
is present. For example, petting your dog when it is
submissive (e.g., sitting or lying down) is appropriate and
desirable, but not when it is in an aggressive or dominant
stance. If you display any sign of soft laxity at the wrong
time because of your affection, that will be interpreted by
your dog as weakness . . . and then, “Katie bar the
door!” With dominant types, you simply cannot afford to let
down your guard, or to make an exception “just this once”
because the pup is so cute.
You must establish and maintain firm, consistent control of
the Dominant Dog at all times. These eye-catching, spirited
animals are highly intelligent and have great potential, but
they also are usually very willful, stubborn, born leaders who
seek to control you, other animals, and their environment. They
want to rule the roost! You cannot give them an inch . . . or
they will take it, and take it, and take it . . . over and
over, time and again. These dogs are persistent!
For example, one friend had an Old English Sheepdog puppy,
an “Alpha Female” about eight months old, who had a very bad
reaction to a toxic flea dip in the 1970’s. As the puppy
started to tremor, the frightened owners lifted their darling
onto the foot of the bed, both for her comfort and to ease
their own backs as they nursed her.
MISTAKE! That one incident led that puppy and her
litter-mate to sneak onto the bed whenever possible . . . a
pattern the owners never succeeded in terminating for the rest
of the dogs’ lives!
Too many owners just coddle the two-and-three month old
“babies” and think that puppy training can start later.
NO! The intelligent, spirited ones, especially, must be
“trained” from day one with consistency, with You clearly as
the Master. Because of their high intelligence, they are ready
much earlier than others for more formal types of training,
too. Training helps remove boredom and release energy, while
giving the prideful animal a proper goal for which to strive,
and achievement about which to strut with regal, dignified,
proud bearing and the clear satisfaction of pleasing.
“Don’t move with them, you lose them!”
I, too, have had a trying personal experience with an
aggressive “Alpha pup.” I brought home a beautiful “Rescued
Dog,” a retriever puppy from the Humane Society. She turned out
to be the most willful and stubborn dog I have ever seen,
striving for dominance in all things! There is no way she would
have lasted in a “normal” home. However, because of my sheer
determination with consistent, proper training, she is becoming
a loving, playful, and obedient “sweetheart” who, without loss
of any spunk or pride, nevertheless submits to my command by a
mere glance. I am her undisputed “Pack Leader.”
Still, it wasn’t easy to get her to that state. In great
frustration, I eagerly sought the advice of two other trainers
with vast puppy experience. So I say to beleaguered Owners of
aggressive, dominant puppies and dogs, “Don’t be embarrassed.
This can happen to anyone! Never be ashamed to ask for
help from a Dog Trainer.” (Just make sure they really
understand pack psychology.)
If you have a dog dominance problem, there is a
specific training technique that will work for you, and it
centers on “FOCUS.” It applies the communication system of
silence, submission, and leadership, and is a dog
training technique which is effective with most dog dominance
issues. [It’s much more effective and pleasant than hitting
and yelling!]
So get help with control of the dog dominance behavior, and
restore a right relationship with your pet, and peace and
harmony in your home!

By Rena
Murray
Rena Murray is a professional Dog Obedience Trainer
and Dog Behaviorist with extensive Dog Behavior Modification
experience, from Puppy Training to Teaching an Old Dog New
Tricks to Aggression Dog Dominance issues. Rena publishes
practical self-help articles with real world examples
and a free email newsletter to help you select, train,
understand, communicate with, and control your dog. To learn
how to turn your Dominant Dog into a lovable, obedient pet, and
a little-known training tip for establishing and maintaining
Your focus and authority as Master, visit the Dog Dominance Behavior web site today!
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Rena_Murray
More help with aggressive dogs:
SitStayFetch is a professional training
system which can help you with your aggressive dog
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